题意:
有一个房间的形状是多边形,而且每条边都平行于坐标轴,按顺时针给出多边形的顶点坐标
还有一个正方形的扫地机器人,机器人只可以上下左右移动,不可以旋转 问机器人移动的区域能不能覆盖整个房间分析:
#include#include #include using std::abs;using std::swap;const int maxn = 1010;struct Point{ int x, y; Point(int x = 0, int y = 0): x(x), y(y) {} void read() { scanf("%d%d", &x, &y); } Point operator - (const Point& t) const { return Point(x - t.x, y - t.y); }};int n, m;Point p[maxn], dir[maxn]; //dir是边的单位方向向量int angle[maxn]; //用叉积判断内外角,angle为正是外角,为负是内角int sign(int x) { if(!x) return 0; return x > 0 ? 1 : -1; }Point Normalize(Point A) { return Point(sign(A.x), sign(A.y));}int Cross(Point A, Point B) { return A.x * B.y - A.y * B.x; }int Length(Point A) { if(A.x) return abs(A.x); return abs(A.y); }int left, right, top, bottom; //机器人沿某条边扫过的矩形//判断扫描区域是否与房间的某条边相交bool intersect() { for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if(p[i].x <= left && p[i+1].x <= left) continue; if(p[i].x >= right && p[i+1].x >= right) continue; if(p[i].y <= bottom && p[i+1].y <= bottom) continue; if(p[i].y >= top && p[i+1].y >= top) continue; return true; } return false;}int main(){ int q; scanf("%d", &q); while(q--) { scanf("%d%d", &n, &m); for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) p[i].read(); p[n + 1] = p[1]; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) dir[i] = Normalize(p[i+1]-p[i]); dir[0] = dir[n]; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) angle[i] = Cross(dir[i - 1], dir[i]); angle[n + 1] = angle[1]; bool ok = true; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if(angle[i] < 0 && angle[i+1] < 0 && Length(p[i+1]-p[i]) < m) { ok = false; break; } if(dir[i].x) { int delta = m * dir[i].x; left = p[i].x; right = p[i+1].x; if(angle[i] > 0) left -= delta; if(angle[i+1] > 0) right += delta; top = p[i].y; bottom = top - delta; } else { int delta = m * dir[i].y; top = p[i].y; bottom = p[i+1].y; if(angle[i] > 0) top -= delta; if(angle[i+1] > 0) bottom += delta; left = p[i].x; right = left + delta; } if(left > right) swap(left, right); if(bottom > top) swap(bottom, top); if(intersect()) { ok = false; break; } } printf("%s\n", ok ? "Yes" : "No"); } return 0;}